Afrin

Quick Facts

• Region: Northwestern Syria
• Governorate/Province: Aleppo Governorate
• Elevation: 270 m
• Population (year): 36,562 (2004 census)

Overview

Afrin is a Kurdish-majority city in northern Syria, named after the Afrin River, which divides the city. It is the administrative center of the Afrin District in Aleppo Governorate.

The surrounding district is known for agriculture, especially olive cultivation and related products such as Aleppo soap.

History and Culture

Afrin’s setting along the river and its longstanding Kurdish population have shaped a distinct regional culture. The area contains layers of ancient settlement and religious history.

Sites and Landmarks

The Ain Dara archaeological site, located near Afrin, preserves the remains of a major Iron Age temple complex. The Afrin River valley remains a defining feature of the city’s landscape.

Notable People

Ilham Ahmed, a Kurdish political leader, was born in Afrin.

Population

Population (2004 census): 36,562.